Posts tagged egypt

Picture of the Day: Cairo, Egypt. A boy looks out the window of a building papered with posters for presidential candidate Abdel Moneim Abol Fotouh.
Credit: Suhaib Salem/Reuters. Via.
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Picture of the Day: Cairo, Egypt. A boy looks out the window of a building papered with posters for presidential candidate Abdel Moneim Abol Fotouh.

Credit: Suhaib Salem/Reuters. Via.

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This Week in War. A Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.
News today: In Syria on Friday, the day after bombings killed 55, Assad’s government is calling for action on terrorism and the opposition is accusing the government of having ties with al-Qaeda forces.
On Tuesday, the UN released numbers stating that more than 80 Libyan refugees have died so far this year in their attempts to reach Europe.
Libya quietly passed a controversial amnesty law, offering a blanket pardon to any crimes committed by pro-revolution rebels.
Egypt seized dozens of heavy weapons bound for the Sinai peninsula at the Libyan border on Thursday.
Panetta has promised that no troops will be deployed to Yemen.
The story of the double agent sent by Saudi Arabia to disrupt and foil an Al-Qaeda suicide bomber plot and his successful infiltration strategy.
Turkey will not extradite fugitive Iraqi VP Tareq al-Hashemi.
Joost Hiltermann had a longreads piece on sectarian conflict in Bahrain up on NY Books. In Manama, protesters blocked roads with burning tires, demanding the release of female activist prisoners, some of whom have been being held for a year.
US Ambassador to Pakistan Cameron Munter is leaving his post after not even two years on the job.
The Red Cross is suspending its work in Pakistan pending a review after a ICRC health program manager was abducted and later killed in Balochistan.
Pakistan has successfully tested another short-range nuclear capable missile, the Hatf III Ghaznavi, and the second such in two weeks.
A cabinet of Pakistani officials will meet next week to consider reopening the NATO supply routes.
Monday, the Pentagon Inspector General released a report expressing concern over the Afghan National Army’s pharmaceutical distribution.
An AP-GfK poll puts public support in the US for the Afghan war at a record low of 27 percent.
The US is continuing to search for a Sgt. Bowe Bergdahl, who was captured by insurgents in Afghanistan in 2009.
A rare bright news report out of A’stan: the UN is reporting that civilian deaths fell by 20 percent in the first four months of this year.
Russia is claiming to have foiled a terrorist plot against the Sochi Winter Olympic games in 2014.
In Honduras, days after the kidnapping and killing of journalist and gay rights activist Erick Martinez, another journalist named Alfredo Villatoro of HRN Radio was kidnapped on his way to work in the capital city of Tegucigalpa.
The GOP members of the House Armed Services Committee voted to include a provision in the new FY2013 defense budget that would ban same-sex marriage on military bases. HASC’s draft also failed to include mention of sequestration cuts.
Fearing Iranian nuclear capability, the GOP are pushing an East Coast missile defense shield.
The prospect of war with Iran is dividing the Israeli defense community, with Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak leading a hawkish charge and numerous former intel chiefs publicly opposing them.
Reporting by Noah Schachtman and Spencer Ackerman for Wired reveals that the US military held a course (now cancelled) at the Joint Forces Staff College taught officers that “total war” need to be waged on global Islam. The professor’s presentation includes quotes like: “This barbaric ideology will no longer be tolerated. Islam must change or we will facilitate its self-destruction.”
On Wednesday, the FBI Chief said the recently thwarted bomb plot was a good reason to renew surveillance policies set to expire soon, extending the FBI’s abilities to spy on people abroad without a warrant.
Here’s your new to-be Chief of Staff of the Air Force: General Mark Welsh.
The Pentagon ceased cooperation with Marvel Studios on The Avengers because it did not treat military bureaucracy realistically (!).
Sgt. Major Teresa King, the first female commandant of the Army’s elite drill sergeant school, has been fighting for her job amidst a mix of accusations that she set unfair standards. The Army has now said these accusations aren’t substantiated. King is asserting that her gender was a cause for mistreatment at the hands of her superiors, whom she says actively campaigned against her.
Photo: Dover Air Base, Delaware. An Army carry team transports the body of Master Sgt. Gregory L. Childs of Warren, Arkansas, killed in Afghanistan. Steve Ruark/AP.

This Week in WarA Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.

Photo: Dover Air Base, Delaware. An Army carry team transports the body of Master Sgt. Gregory L. Childs of Warren, Arkansas, killed in Afghanistan. Steve Ruark/AP.

This Week in War. A Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.
This week marked the one year anniversary of Bin Laden’s death in a US raid on his compound in Abbottabad. NBC’s Rock Center program aired an in-depth look at the President’s situation room the night the operation was carried out.
17 de-classified documents taken from the compound in the raid have been released by West Point’s Combating Terrorism Center. You can read the CTC’s report on them, download them in the original form, or download translated versions of the documents.
What impact has the Bin Laden raid had on aid groups in Pakistan? Declan Walsh examines the question.
The Taliban have officially announced their spring offensive.
IEDs are apparently a quarter less effective than last year. Check out Danger Room’s hard look at the stats on IEDs (which are really important stats to look at in evaluating any kind of progress).
Obama signed a 10-year security deal with Afghanistan, which of course has some holes and flaws.
The Pentagon released a report on progress in Afghanistan on Tuesday. As the Washington Post puts it: it “paints a mixed picture.”
The Special Inspector General for Afghan Reconstruction (SIGAR) also released one of its quarterly reports. The report notes two major problems. First, the insistence of the Afghan government that the hired guns be replaced with Afghan locals is proving to be a stumbling block. Second, serious corruption is one of the main forces hampering the reconstruction process. 
The Special Inspector General on Iraq Reconstruction has also released its quarterly report. I really encourage giving these watchdog reports serious reads. They contain so much valuable information.
A New York Times longreads on the Afghan women who write poetry despite grave risk.
In Egypt, deadly clashes between protesters, security forces, and armed plainclothes thugs in the Abbasiyya district of Cairo have disrupted the presidential election.
In Syria, women pregnant from rape used as a weapon of war are committing suicide.
Syrian activists have posted video of crackdown on student demonstrations at Aleppo University.
A piece in the most recent issue of the Columbia Journalism Review tells how a filmmaker accidentally leaked the identity of a Syrian source, and highlights the importance of digital security in war correspondence. 
Thursday was World Press Freedom Day and the Committee to Protect Journalists released a handbook on journalist safety.
The UN Human Rights Commissioner Navi Pillay has announced the list of countries limiting human rights organizations, and this year Israel has been added to the list.
Iraq’s fugitive Vice President, Tariq Al-Hashemi, a Sunni politician who fled Baghdad when the government issued an arrest warrant in December, has been charged, along with his bodyguards, with the murder of six judges. Al-Hashemi is currently in Istanbul and will not be present for the trial.
On Wednesday, the British national police agency website was hacked. The British Defence Ministry is now acknowledging that it was also hacked.
The Army is making changes to training and deployment, putting more soldiers under the direction of Special Operations commanders and assigning them to emerging risk regions.
The audio is available for a CSIS panel on the roles of women in terrorism and counterterrorism.
An increasing number of women are filling top executive positions in the defense industry.
Nurses at VA hospitals are being scrutinized following investigation of patient deaths. 
Photo: Kabul, Afghanistan. Gunfire lights up a building occupied by militants in an April 16th battle with Afghan forces. Musadeq Sadeq/AP.

This Week in WarA Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.

Photo: Kabul, Afghanistan. Gunfire lights up a building occupied by militants in an April 16th battle with Afghan forces. Musadeq Sadeq/AP.



Picture of the Day:  Abbasiyya District, Cairo, Egypt. Demonstrators carry a friend injured by rubber bullets in clashes with security forces near the defense ministry during protests. 
News: At least 11 protesters were killed outside the defense ministry in Cairo today by armed men in civilian clothing. (Some rate the death toll as high as 20.) The protesters were a mix of Islamist supporters of former presidential candidate Salah Hazem Abu Ismail and pro-revolution activists. Several presidential candidates have suspended their campaigns in response to this and several parties are boycotting a planned meeting today with the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces. 
Credit: Khaled Desouki/AFP/Getty. Via.
View more Picture of the Day posts. Submit a photo.

Picture of the Day: Abbasiyya District, Cairo, Egypt. Demonstrators carry a friend injured by rubber bullets in clashes with security forces near the defense ministry during protests. 

News: At least 11 protesters were killed outside the defense ministry in Cairo today by armed men in civilian clothing. (Some rate the death toll as high as 20.) The protesters were a mix of Islamist supporters of former presidential candidate Salah Hazem Abu Ismail and pro-revolution activists. Several presidential candidates have suspended their campaigns in response to this and several parties are boycotting a planned meeting today with the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces

Credit: Khaled Desouki/AFP/Getty. Via.

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This Week in War. A Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.

A policy shift for the US over drone strikes launched against Al Qaeda in Yemen now allows the military to fire without knowing the identities of those who could be killed.
An explosion in the Syrian city of Hama killed 70. BBC’s Jim Muir reports that the explosion could not have been achieved through conventional shelling.
An inside look at the Free Syrian Army shows committed revolutionary fighters intent on fighting on.
US and Afghan officials reached an agreement on a pact affirming US withdrawal in 2014 and economic commitment through 2024.
Over the weekend, Congressman Dana Rohrabacher (R-CA) was denied entry to Afghanistan by Karzai. Here is his account of the matter.
Pakistan announced that it successfully test-fired a nuclear-capable intermediate range ballistic missile on Wednesday.
A US envoy is currently in Pakistan to address the issue of re-opening NATO supply routes.
I wrote a piece for The Risky Shift about ongoing violence in Karachi.
A new paper out by Chatham House argues that if Egypt fails to fix its economy it could face a second coming of the revolution. 
Sudan continues air strikes on South Sudan.
Former Liberian president Charles Taylor was convicted of eleven counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity for the role he played in Sierra Leone’s insurgency in the 1990s. Here’s the judgment summary.
The UK has announced reforms to the European Court of Human Rights.
The US has agreed to reduce the size of its forces in Okinawa.
As a result of reporting done by Spencer Ackerman for Wired, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs General Martin Dempsey has ordered a full investigation to scour anti-Islamic sentiment from military training. 
A new report by the GAO says that the Pentagon squanders millions of dollars in poorly thought-out weapons buys because of a strategy called concurrency. Concurrency is the practice of putting a weapon on the final production line before full testing.
An inspector general’s report out on Monday declared that the VA overstates how quickly it provides veterans with mental health care. A hearing before the Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs saw a lot of challenges to the VA’s current culture that “give[s] more importance to meeting meaningless performance goals than helping veterans.”
The Army is, meanwhile, encouraging new ways of diagnosing and treating PTSD in ways that try to accommodate for the ways in which soldiers tend to speak of their symptoms.
The Army is increasing oversight at now-infamous Joint Base Lewis-McChord by moving division headquarters there.
The Marines are taking steps to move women into ground combat units at the battalion level and have opened up infantry officer school to female students, although women still are barred from infantry service. The message sent by Marine commandant Gen. James Amos says that information about mixed gender units and female combat service taken from these steps will impact “future recommendations regarding the potential assignment of women to ground combat element units.” 
The Pentagon has asked Congress to make improvements to benefits for federal civilian employees working overseas in combat zones.
A new Pentagon spy agency has been established: the Defense Clandestine Service.
An interview with Sebastian Junger about Tim Hetherington (who was killed with Chris Hondros in Misrata a year ago last Friday) and his new organization, Reporters Instructed in Saving Colleagues (RISC) to offer freelance journos with emergency medical training.
Karley Marquet and Annie Kendzior have both filed suit against former defense sec’y Gates, the former superintendents of West Point and Annapolis, and the current secretaries of the Army and Navy for ignoring and failing to act on the pervasive sexual harassment in the nation’s top military training schools.
A student veterans group has revoked the charters of 26 for-profit schools for misrepresenting themselves to boost a military friendly image. You should all watch this PBS Frontline piece about for-profit schools shamelessly taking advantage of returning veterans.
Photo: A soldier in the 82nd Airborne directs his rifle at the doorway after coming under fire. Zharay District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan. Baz Ratner/Reuters. 

This Week in WarA Friday round-up of what happened and what’s been written in the world of war and military/security affairs this week. It’s a mix of news reports, policy briefs, blog posts and longform journalism.

Photo: A soldier in the 82nd Airborne directs his rifle at the doorway after coming under fire. Zharay District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan. Baz Ratner/Reuters. 

Check out my review for Jadaliyya of “The Songs of Tahrir Square: Music at the Heart of the Revolution,” a France24 web documentary. It’s a great documentary and well worth your time. The trailer is above.

Ultimately, the musician’s political voice is a voice for freedom of speech and expression. It is one of the most central elements of these protests: the desire and the demand to be genuinely free in that most basic of senses.

I have a review essay, titled “The Rhythms of Egypt’s Revolutionaries,” up on Jadaliyya, examining a new France24 web documentary: “The Songs of Tahrir Square: Music at the Heart of the Revolution.”

The Revolution Continues. Mubarak may be gone, but for Egyptians who fought for actual change, the revolution is nowhere near done. With the country having fallen into the control of Field Marshal Tantawi and the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, much of the tactics and policies of the Mubarak era have seen no improvement and Egyptians remain denied their freedoms. Here are a selection of revolutionary songs made since Mubarak’s ouster that speak to the theme of a fight not yet fully won.

This is genuinely one of my favorite songs of all time, revolutionary or no. Essam’s lyrics don’t mention the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, but they promote a revolutionary spirit and a hearty dose of Egyptian popular nationalism that clearly implies that the Egyptian activists remain up for the important fight. Essam has proven himself a genuine talent, not just an authentic revolutionary voice, over the past year. Check out his album Manshorat, which is available for free download and is well worth a close listen. (“When you say the word “freedom,” you must raise up your hand”)

  • Arabian Knightz (ft. Isam Bachiri and Shadia Mansour): Sisters

The Arabian Knightz are probably Egypt’s most popular rap crew, made up of Rush, E Money and Sphinx. They’ve been around since 2006, making them early voices on the budding and still young Egyptian rap scene. They rap in a mix of both Arabic and English, and gained some international recognition for their “Rebel” song, released during Egypt’s eighteen day uprising against Mubarak. “Sisters” is a tribute to the female activists in Egypt, released following the infamous instance of the female activist who was chased down, stripped and beaten by police on the street. (“But you are the star to the crescent/The heart and the essence of what we are”)

Another Egyptian rapper of growing repute, hailing from Mansoura. MC Amin pulls no punches on this song, which is fairly in-your-face and defiantly vulgar in the face of corrupt power. He very clearly attacks SCAF and the leader Field Marshal Tantawi. (“We said no to the Field Marshal, and said yes to change/ With only one demand from Tahrir Square”)

The Narcicyst isn’t Egyptian. He’s Iraqi in origin, living in Canada and rapping as part of a growing population of Arab diaspora artists. “Fly Over Egypt,” is therefore a solidarity song, a celebratory song, acknowledging the continued fight. It isn’t necessarily a songjust for Egypt; it’s messages apply to an entire region fighting for change. (“More Power to the People/Point out your brothers evils/Give your sister a hand, although she doesn’t need you…”)

Revolution Records is Egypt’s first underground rap label, and like the Arabian Knightz, has been around since 2006. “Kazeboon,” which means liars, is a direct challenge to the rule of SCAF and Field Marshal Tantawi. (Which one of us is the prisoner now?/No one is protecting the revolution… [but] the revolution is stronger than you/You sold it to serve your interest… and sold yourselves.”)

Cairo, Egypt. A protester covers her head in the rain outside the Syrian embassy at a protest calling for the Syrian ambassador’s expulsion.
Photo Credit: Marco Longari/AFP/Getty
[via]

Cairo, Egypt. A protester covers her head in the rain outside the Syrian embassy at a protest calling for the Syrian ambassador’s expulsion.

Photo Credit: Marco Longari/AFP/Getty

[via]

Picture of the Day. Cairo, Egypt. A demonstrator protesting at the trial of Hosni Mubarak holds up symbolic chains. A verdict in the trial, for which prosecution seeks the death penalty, is expected on the 22nd.
Photo Credit: Carston Koall/Getty. Via.
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Picture of the DayCairo, Egypt. A demonstrator protesting at the trial of Hosni Mubarak holds up symbolic chains. A verdict in the trial, for which prosecution seeks the death penalty, is expected on the 22nd.

Photo Credit: Carston Koall/Getty. Via.

View more Picture of the Day posts. Submit a photo.

Currently listening to: Egyptian revolutionary activist and singer/songwriter Ramy Essam’s “Bread, Freedom, Social Equality.” The chorus is entered around the protest demand “عيش حرية عدالة اجتماعية/Bread, Freedom, Social Equality.” The YouTube video is accompanied by English captions and Arabic lyrics in the description box. 

لما تقول كلمة حرية لازم ترفع ايدك فوق.”

“When you say the word ‘freedom’ you have to raise up your hand.”

Check out Ramy Essam’s website for some music downloads.

[YouTube]

The newswires are reporting that a UN freelance consultant was the victim of a fatal “random daytime shooting” in one of Cairo’s upper crust neighborhoods, Mohandiseen, today. Adam Makary of Al Jazeera has identified her on his Twitter after talking to her employer at the UN women’s fund as Nesrine Khalil. Not much more is known.
[Twitter; AP]

The newswires are reporting that a UN freelance consultant was the victim of a fatal “random daytime shooting” in one of Cairo’s upper crust neighborhoods, Mohandiseen, today. Adam Makary of Al Jazeera has identified her on his Twitter after talking to her employer at the UN women’s fund as Nesrine Khalil. Not much more is known.

[Twitter; AP]

Cairo, February 4th. A protester sits in front of revolutionary graffiti near the interior ministry: “We want revolutionary law.”
[Al-Akhbar]

Cairo, February 4th. A protester sits in front of revolutionary graffiti near the interior ministry: “We want revolutionary law.”

[Al-Akhbar]

Have you listened to Wael Ghonim’s interview on NPR Fresh Air today? His interview about the Egyptian revolution and his new book, Revolution 2.0 (which is at the top of my reading list), is fascinating.

“It’s basically the power of the people that made this revolution happen, not the power of Facebook, or the power of Twitter or social media.”

His discussions of how different versions social media supplemented the revolution and his heartfelt discussions of his own activism are must-listens.
[NPR]

Have you listened to Wael Ghonim’s interview on NPR Fresh Air today? His interview about the Egyptian revolution and his new book, Revolution 2.0 (which is at the top of my reading list), is fascinating.

“It’s basically the power of the people that made this revolution happen, not the power of Facebook, or the power of Twitter or social media.”

His discussions of how different versions social media supplemented the revolution and his heartfelt discussions of his own activism are must-listens.

[NPR]

Picture of the Day (Protester and Gas Mask, Part Deux). Cairo, Egypt. A protester uses a protective combination of mask and goggles to shield himself from tear gas during clashes near the interior ministry.
See yesterday’s protester and gas mask photo.
Photo Credit: Marco Longari/AFP/Getty. Via.
View more Picture of the Day posts. Submit a photo.

Picture of the Day (Protester and Gas Mask, Part Deux)Cairo, Egypt. A protester uses a protective combination of mask and goggles to shield himself from tear gas during clashes near the interior ministry.

See yesterday’s protester and gas mask photo.

Photo Credit: Marco Longari/AFP/Getty. Via.

View more Picture of the Day posts. Submit a photo.

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